Why is it working
- Slowly adding the sugar to the egg whites as the whips ensure that they dissolve properly.
- The corn starch promotes the excess moisture content of the meringue, preventing it crying.
- Frying the meringue at low temperatures and allows them to gradually cool in the oven and prevent them from cracking.
When I first made a pavlova, a dessert of muddy meringue, whipped cream and fresh fruit, I was in high school. A friend received a potluck, and I, the starting baker at that time, decided to try my hands at the elegant sweets. I used my parents' old stainless stainless rack mixer to raise a meringue, a baking sheetThen he crossed the floor in front of the oven and looked like a hawk. She baked beautifully. Ecstatic, I opened the door when I thought it had happened and the meringue cracked and immediately collapsed. It may not have been the most beautiful meringue but on top of pile whipped cream And the fresh fruit was still delicious – and a punch at potluck.
What is Pavlova?
As with many beloved recipes, the origin of Pavlova is vital. Both Australia and new -Zealand Pavlova are the birthplace and the dessert in both countries is a Christmas classic. Alan Davidson, a Oxford food companion, Pavlova was allegedly named after a Russian ballerina named Anna Pavlova, when Herbert Sachse at the Perthi Esplanade Hotel beat the sugar in 1935. The hotel manager Harry Nairn described it as Pavlova, and the name was immersed. Although Sachse is often credited to the invention of Pavlova, history is much worse.
Annabelle Utrecht, one of the authors Beat until rigid: the secret story of Pavlova and the social history of desserts of meringuetells the BBC This is the “large murmurs of fringes that include cream and fruit elements”, and in the 18th century they were common in aristocratic kitchens. When people began to leave Europe to other places, such as North America, Australia and New Zealand in the 1800s during the Napoleonic wars, “Pavlova-like desserts went with them.”
Utrecht, co-authored by Dr. Andrew Paul Wood, was a pigeon in the 1800s recipes, and many had remarkable similarities with Pavlova. For example, Schaum Torte (“foam cake”) consists of meringue, whipped cream or ice cream and fresh fruits, and II. Before World War II, he arrived in Australia with German immigrants. It is likely that these Pavlova-Esque desserts have reached Australia and New Zealand at the same time.
Encyclopedia Britannica Pavlova's postal notes: “The question of which country was celebrated (Pavlova) was annoyed, but Helen Leach, Otago University, wrote a paper in Tasting Australia in 2007, which shows that Pavlova's recipe was released in early 1929 new -Zelandon.” Today Pavlova is a popular dessert consumed from all over the world. Regardless of who first invented Pavlova, most people are likely to agree that meringue, whipped cream and fruit are a timeless and delicious combination – and a wonderful method of showing seasonal fruits.
How to make Pavlova
Pavlova may seem awesome, but if you separate its three components, the dessert is really quite accessible: it is just a giant Meringue top with whipped cream and fruits– The most challenging and time -consuming part is meringue, egg white whipped foam, and sometimes acid, such as vinegar, lemon juice or tartar cream. The secret to meringue making, which is sharp, yet strong, is to slower the egg whites at room temperature for a longer period of time, gradually adding the sugar and let the meringue cool completely in the oven.
As I touched in my recipe meringue cookiesIt may be tempting to throw the mixer rotation and egg whites at high speeds to accelerate the process. However, the whisking of egg whites at a lower speed will result in a more stable foam, which is less likely to descend and ensure proper dissolution of the sugar, preventing crying. You will notice a small corn starch in the meringue below; The ingredient helps to absorb the excess moisture of the meringue, which further reduces the risk of crying after baking.
As the meringue is in the oven, the patience is key: do not make the same mistake that the oven has opened too quickly! My professional pastries have taught me that the best thing you can do is to prevent the meringue from cracking and collapsing, turning off the oven and letting it cool with the oven door. (More information about my muds science French meringue cookie recipe.)
As long as the meringue is cooled, you can make your owns: whipped cream and any fruits your heart requires. Although I usually come to mature summer berries, Birmingham, a Alabama-based kitchen collection, Craig Ruff recently inspired me to go with a bright, holey combination of Kiwis and passionate fruit. According to Dr. Wood, Passion Fruit is the classic fruit used when the dessert is handed over in Australian and KiWi is usually used in new -Zealand. Craig's recipe below is diplomatic to both versions. The sweetness and crunch of meringue, as well as the fine whipped cream, balance the durability of kiwi and passionate fruit, which results in a satisfactory dessert that deceives all the boxes. I also like contrast between kiwi slices and syrup passion fruits that drip on the side of Pavlova. This is Pavlova, which I plan all summer.
This recipe was developed Craig Ruff; The header was written by Genevieve Yam.
This kiwi and the passionate fruit have a pavlova taste like during a vacation
Cooking method
(Keep on the screen awake)
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322 g crystal sugar (11 1/4 ounce; 1 1/2 cup plus 1 1/2 tablespoon), shared
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8 g (1 tablespoon) cornflower
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5 large egg white (180 g; about 6 1/2 ounce), at room temperature
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1 1/2 teaspoon white distilled vinegar
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1 teaspoon vanilla
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80 g passionate fruit with pulp seeds (2 3/4 ounce; 1/3 cup), fresh or melted frozen (see notes)
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3 medium kiwis (about 3 1/4 ounce; 90 g each), peeled and thinly sliced (approx. 1 1/2 cup)
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1 1/2 cup (355 ml) heavy cream
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18 g confectionery (about 3/4 ounce; 2 tablespoon)
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Set the baking rack to the middle position and heat and 275 ° F (135 ° C). Remove a 13-18-inch baking sheet with parchment paper; Set aside. In a medium bowl, whisk the corn starch and 1 1/2 cup (300 g; 10 1/2 ounce) sugar; Set aside.
Serious Eating / Robby Lozano
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The whisk -equipped rack mixing bowl or using a hand mixer and a large bowl, beat the egg whites at medium speed until light, fluffy and soft peaks are formed, approx. 2 minutes. Since the mixer is still in moderate, add the sugar mixture slowly, one tablespoon at a time, for 30 seconds after each addition. Continue beating until the meringue is thick, shiny and solid peaks when lifting the whisk for 8-12 minutes. With a flexible spatula, scrape it on the lower part and side of the bowl. If the mixer runs at medium speed, sift in vinegar and vanilla and continue beating until completely integrated.
Serious Eating / Robby Lozano
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Scratch the meringue to the center of the prepared baking sheet. Elastic spatula or back of a spoon spread from the middle to the 9 -inch plate and smooth meringue, which is approx. 1/4 inches higher around the edges.
Serious Eating / Robby Lozano
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Place in the oven and immediately reduce the temperature to 110 ° C 225 ° F. Bake until the meringue is dry and pale beige, approx. 1/2 hours. Turn off the oven and let the meringue cool in the oven by closing the door to at least 2 hours and 16.
Serious Eating / Robby Lozano
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To compile: In a small bowl, mix the passionate fruit pulp with 1 tablespoon (15 g; 1/2 ounces) with sugar. In another small bowl, mix kiwis and the remaining 1 1/2 teaspoon (6 g) sugar. Allow you to sit at room temperature for 30 minutes.
Serious Eating / Robby Lozano
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In the clean bowl of a scaffold mixed with a whisk or hand mixer, the cream and confectionery sugar are medium until the soft peaks develop for 2-3 minutes.
Serious Eating / Robby Lozano
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Carefully peel the parchment from the bottom of the meringue and pass the meringue to a cake stand or to the large bowl. Spoon whipped cream into the meringue depression, then the Passion Fruit Pulp and Kiwi slices. Serve immediately.
Serious Eating / Robby Lozano
Special equipment
13-18-inch rims, parchment paper, rack mixer or hand mixer, elastic spatula, cake stand or large bowl
Note
If you use fresh passionate fruits, you will need 2-3 medium passion fruits for 1/3 cup paste.
Make-Head and Storage
After cooling, the meringue can be stored in an airtight container, ideally with a silicon -dioxide package, for up to 5 days at room temperature, but it can be softened when sitting. After assembly, the pavlova should be eaten immediately.