These 10 -minute Bengali spicy green beans are bold, crunchy and delicious



Why is it working

  • The Bengal style blend of mustard seeds, cumin, fenugreek, nigella seeds, fennel seeds and sesame seeds result in a mixture of spicy, sweet and caramelic flavors for green beans.
  • After adding the green bean quickly, after briefly toasting the spices in the oil in the pan, they prevent the spices from burning.
  • Briefly steaming the green beans with a few tablespoons of water in the covered pan provides them with their gentle crunchy texture and ensures that they keep their bright green color.

Here is a simple, aromatic vegetable garnish that can be tossed together in minutes – until you have a fresh green beans, and it can easily make the Bengal Panchphoran spice. The fragrant spice mixture of brown or black mustard seeds, cumin, fenugreek, nigella seeds, fennel seeds and sesame seeds are briefly hot oil in a frying pan before green beans and a few tablespoons of water be added quickly to the pan; The pan is then covered to briefly steam and apply for the beans before it is discovered until it is covered with a crisp, delicious spice mixture. The pan should cook for less than 10 minutes and are well paired with chicken, fish, other proteins, or simply serve on a rice bed.

In 2007, I started using this Bengali spice mixture in my Panchphoran catering company, UN-Curry. The first dish I made with the mixture was a recipe for cooked chopped potatoes coated during seasoning. Simple potatoes were converted by a flavor explosion. It was the first bite for me and my host clients. Then I started using Panchphoran with green beans. I found that the fine, grassy taste of the green beans is perfectly coupled with the walnut tasting, aromatic spice mixture. Panchphoran beans are now a popular dish in most of my family.

What is Panchphoran and why I love

When people say they love Indian food, I thank them. I also explain that since India is a large country where migration and settlement has long history, it is home to a variety of kitchens, there is no “Indian” food in itself. The recipes of the regional and Bengal spice mixture in this recipe are an example of this regionality. I come from Maharashtra on the west coast of India, but Panchphoran (which means “five spices have to be shown”) comes from the Bengal state on the east coast of India. It is also used in some states, which are Bengali border, including Odisha and Bihar.

I asked my friend, Mondira (Baneji) Jaisimha, who is of Bengal origin, about her spice mixture. “Paanch Phoron (Panchphoran) brings back the memories of my paternal grandfather's home, my maternal grandparents' house in South India, and the happy days my mother cooked Bengal food!

Panchphoran has traditionally been brown or black mustard seed, cumin, fenugreek, mixture of Nigella seeds (also known as Charnushka) and fennel seed. Each seed brings its own unique taste and texture into the mixture: the brown (or black) mustard seed has a dijon-like, slightly pepper flavor if it is bitten; The cumin is mild and smoky; Fenugreek has maple syrup notes and bitterness; The seeds of the nigella onions; and the fennel seeds have a sweet anise taste. Put the five spicy mixtures in hot mustard seed oil, which Bengalis favors (or your favorite high smoke neutral oil) and you will get a complex aroma and flavor profile in which each spice is harmonized, yet it is recognizable on its own. Although sesame seeds are not conventional in the mixture, I would like to add them to a rich nuts.

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To serve Panchphoran's suggestions

While I love Panchphoran with green beans, the spice mixture combines a lot of other vegetables, including broccoli, spinach, butternut pumpkin and white radish, and potatoes. The recipe makes almost a full cup of spice mixture, much more than the recipe. However, since the spices are integer, this mixture remains fresher and tasteful than powdered spices. Store it in a dish in a cool, dark cabinet and last for up to four months.

The key steps of green beans coated with perfect spice

As we have outlined above, cooking green beans with spices is quite simple and fast, but there are some key steps to avoid burned spices or hard, leather beans. To avoid destroying the seeds and spices, as the oil is very hot, start with a tester mustard seed – if you pop up, you are ready to go and remove the pan from the heat, add the spice mixture and cook briefly before adding the green beans and returns the mixture.

I'd rather use the green beans with Haricot Verts, which are usually slightly gentle than other green beans, and faster because they are thinner, but every green beans will work. If you use a beans that have not been removed their strings – such as the Fresh Farmers Market Beans, I suggest you pull them, so give yourself a few more minutes for this preparation.

Chapatis, Naan or white rice is well coupled with these beans as part of an Indian meal. The dish makes a fine accompaniment for steak, chicken, fish and other proteins. Or you can simply serve them on top of white rice for a simple, light dinner.

These 10 -minute Bengali spicy green beans are bold, crunchy and delicious


Cooking method
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For Panchphoran (Bengali spice mixture):

  • 2 tablespoon brown or black mustardPlus to test the oil

  • 2 tablespoon caraway

  • 2 tablespoon fenugreek seeds

  • 2 tablespoon Nigella seeds

  • 2 tablespoon fennel -seeds

  • 2 tablespoon white sesame (optional)

For the green beans:

  • 2 tablespoon (30 ml) neutral oil, a vegetable, avocado or vineyard, or mustard oil

  • 2 tablespoon Panchphoran from the above recipe

  • 1 teaspoon turmeric

  • 1/2 teaspoon Kashmiri Chile Powder

  • 12 ounce (340 g) green beansS, preferably Haricots Verts, cut and cut in half (see notes)

  • 1/4 cup (60 ml) water

  • 1 1/2 teaspoon Diamond kosher salt; For table salt, use half per quantity plus more to taste

  • 1 tablespoon citron or lime juice (optional)

  • 2 tablespoon Freshly minced coriander leaves and gentle stems

  • Chapatinaan or white rice to serve

  1. For the Bengali spice mixture: In a glass or metal bowl or glass jar, add all the ingredients and discard the combine. (The core mixture can be stored in room temperature for up to 4 months.)

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  2. For the green beans: Be a injection molding screen or cover. In a large stainless steel pan, heat the oil over medium heat until smoking, approx. 2 1/2 minutes. Reduce heat to low and test the oil with a mustard seed. If it appears immediately, the oil is ready; If not, return the heat to medium-high for 1 minute and reinstall. When the oil is ready, turn off the heat, then add 2 tablespoons of Bengal spice mixture to the hot oil, cover with the mesh filter or lid, and let the spices pop up (15 seconds), shaking the pan to prevent the spices from burning or sticking.

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  3. As the appearance slows down, add Kurcuma and Kasmiri Chile. Stir in mix, then add a green beans to the pan immediately. Toss the beans to get into spicy oil, then turn the heat low and cook for 2 minutes.

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  4. Add water and salt and mix. Increase the heat at medium temperature, cover and cook until the beans become gentle-cracked and remain bright green for 4-8 minutes. Note that the spices should flavor the cooked and beans, but not too dark. Most of the water should be evaporated and the spicy oil should be for the beans. If the beans remain wet, continue to cook over uncovered medium heat until the water is mostly evaporated, approx. For 1 minute. Remove the green beans from the heat and season with the salt.

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  5. To serve, mix the beans with lemon or lime juice by using and decorated with chopped coriander.

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Special equipment

Stainless steel frying mesh or lid

Make-Head and Storage

The spice mixture can be stored in room temperature for up to 4 months at room temperature.

The remaining green beans can be cooled in a tightly sealed container for up to 4 days.

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